DIRECT RULE AND PROHIBITION ON POLITICAL PARTIES

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DIRECT
RULE AND PROHIBITION ON POLITICAL PARTIES

1. B.P. Koirala (Prime Minister)

2. Subarna shumsher (Deputy PM)

3. Ganesh Man Singh
4. Surya Prasad Upadhyaya

5. Ram Narayan Mishra

6. Kashi Nath Gautam
7. Parashu Narayan Chaudhari

8. Shiva Raj Panta

9. Prem Raj Angdambe
10. Surya Nath Das

11. Lalit Chand

12. Dwarika Devi Thakurani
13. Min Bahadur Gurung
14. Jaman Singh Gurung
15. Netra Bahadur Malla

16. Dr. Tulsi Giri

17. Shiva Prasad Shah
18. Diwan Singh Rai

19. Hira Prasad Joshi

20. Triweni Prasad Pradhan

The Event of 2017 (Satra
Salko kanda) :

King Mahendra

After the general
election of 2015, a popular government had formed on the premiership of B.P. Koirala.
People cast their vote to choose their government bt themselves for the first
time. But king mahendra did not like to popularity of B.P. Koirala. He was a
very ambitious king and wanted to rule by himself. So, using articles 55 of the
constitution of 2015, he dismissed the elected government, suspended parliament,
and imprisoned the prime minister on 1^st paush 2017 BS. He also
arrested ministers, political activists, and leaders and took the sole power in
his hand. He banned the political parties charging that government was unable
to solve the problems of the people and failed to maintain law and order. National
unity and the sovereignty of the country were in danger. This act of king
mahendra is called the incident of 2017 BS. After 21 days of this incident, he
started partyless automatic panchayat system in Nepal. Nepalese people had to
struggle for 30 years to restore their fundamental rights and loktantra.

B.P. Koirala

Socio-economic
achievement from 2007 to 2017 BS

Though the period of 2007
to 2017 BS was full of political instability and tremulous, many important
changes took place in the country. The major socio-economic achievements of
this period are as follows :

• The constitutional rule
  with multiparty democratic system began after the revolution of 2007 BS.
• Diplomatic relations were
  established with many countries of the world.
• Five year plans were
  started and implemented.
• Municipal election of Kathmandu
  municipality took place for the first time.
• Land reform programme and
  birta abolition act were implemented.
• Great changes took place
  in the field of education. Common people also got opportunity to go to schools
  and colleges. English medium schools were opened throughout the country.
• Airways service began and
  internal as well as international flights started.
• Civil service act 2013
  was implemented and rastra bank was established.
• All forests of Nepal were
  nationalized.
• Telephone and telegram
  services started.

Though such
socio-economic development took place to some extent but the political
achievement couldn’t take place due to continuous political instability and the
the pace of development was slow.

Major Hitorical Events
2014-2017 BS

• 1^st mangsir,
  2014 Government formed on the chairmanship Subarna Shumsher
• 1^st falgun,
  2015 Promulgation of the constitution of Nepal 2015 BS
• 7^th falgun
  2015 First general election of parliament was held
• 13^th jestha,
  2016 B.P. Koirala formed cabinet
• 1^st paush,
  2017 king mahendra dismissed elected government of nepali congress, suspended
  parliament, imprisoned the prime minister, minister, political activists,
  banned political parties and seized all power.
• 22nd paush, 2017 Beginning of panchayat
  system.